Intestate Succession Act, R.S.A. 2000, c. I-10
| Citation: | Intestate Succession Act, R.S.A. 2000, c. I-10 | |
| URL: | http://www.canlii.org/ab/laws/sta/i-10/20030217/whole.html | |
| Version downloaded by CanLII on 2003-02-17 | ||
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INTESTATE SUCCESSION ACT Chapter I-10 Table of Contents 1 Definitions 2 Spouse and no issue 3 Spouse's share 3.1 Adult interdependent partner and no spouse 3.2 Spouse and adult interdependent partner 4 Shares of issue 5 Neither spouse nor issue 6 No spouse, issue or parent 7 Nephews and nieces 8 Distribution among next of kin 9 Degrees of kindred 10 Posthumous births 11 Advances to children 12 Estate undisposed of by will 13 Desertion and adultery HER MAJESTY, by and with the advice and consent of the Legislative Assembly of Alberta, enacts as follows: Definitions 1 In this Act, (a) "adult interdependent partner" means, in reference to an intestate, a person, including a minor, who lived with the intestate in a conjugal relationship, outside marriage, (i) for a continuous period of not less than 3 years immediately before the intestate's death, or (ii) of some permanence immediately before the intestate's death, if there is a child of the relationship by birth or adoption; (a.1) "estate" includes both real and personal property; (b) "issue" includes all lineal descendants, whether born within or outside marriage, of the ancestor; (c) "net value" means the value of the estate wherever situated, both within and outside Alberta, after payment of the charges on it and the debts, funeral expenses, expenses of administration, estate tax and succession duty; (d) "spouse" means, in reference to an intestate, a person who at the time of the intestate's death was married to the intestate. RSA 20000 cI-10 s1;2002 c16 s2 Spouse and no issue 2 If an intestate dies leaving a surviving spouse but no issue, the intestate's estate goes to the spouse. RSA 1980 cI-9 s2 Spouse's share 3(1) When an intestate dies on or after January 1, 1976 leaving a surviving spouse and issue, (a) if the net value of the estate does not exceed $40 000, the estate goes to the spouse, and (b) if the net value of the estate exceeds $40 000, the spouse is entitled to $40 000 and has a charge on the estate for that amount with interest from the date of death. (2) If an intestate died prior to January 1, 1976 leaving a surviving spouse and issue, (a) if the net value of the estate does not exceed $20 000, the estate goes to the spouse, and (b) if the net value of the estate exceeds $20 000, the spouse is entitled to $20 000 and has a charge on the estate for that amount with interest from the date of death. (3) After payment to the surviving spouse pursuant to subsection (1) or (2), (a) if the intestate died leaving a surviving spouse and one child, 1/2 of the residue of the estate goes to the surviving spouse; (b) if the intestate died leaving a surviving spouse and more than one child, 1/3 of the residue of the estate goes to the surviving spouse. (4) If a child of the intestate has died during the lifetime of the intestate leaving issue, one or more of whom are alive at the date of the intestate's death, the surviving spouse shall take the same share of the estate of the intestate as if the child had been living at that date. RSA 1980 cI-9 s3 Adult interdependent partner and no spouse 3.1 If an intestate dies leaving no surviving spouse but leaving a surviving adult interdependent partner, the surviving adult interdependent partner shall be treated for the purposes of this Act as if he or she were the surviving spouse of the intestate. 2002 c16 s3 Spouse and adult interdependent partner 3.2 If an intestate dies leaving a surviving spouse and a surviving adult interdependent partner, (a) the surviving spouse shall take no part in the intestate's estate, and (b) the surviving adult interdependent partner shall be treated for the purposes of this Act, except clause (a), as if he or she were the surviving spouse of the intestate. 2002 c16 s3 Shares of issue 4 If an intestate dies leaving issue, the estate shall be distributed, subject to the rights of the surviving spouse or adult interdependent partner, per stirpes among the issue. RSA 2000 cI-10 s4;2002 c16 s4 Neither spouse nor issue 5 If an intestate dies leaving no surviving spouse, adult interdependent partner or issue, the intestate's estate goes to the intestate's father and mother in equal shares if both are living, but if either of them is dead the estate goes to the other of them if still living. RSA 2000 cI-10 s5;2002 c16 s5 No spouse, issue or parent 6 If an intestate dies leaving no surviving spouse, adult interdependent partner, issue, father or mother, the intestate's estate goes to the intestate's brothers and sisters in equal shares, and if any brother or sister is dead, the children of the deceased brother or sister take the share their parent would have taken if living. RSA 2000 cI-10 s6;2002 c16 s6 Nephews and nieces 7 If an intestate dies leaving no surviving spouse, adult interdependent partner, issue, father, mother, brother or sister, the intestate's estate goes to the intestate's nephews and nieces in equal shares and in no case shall representation be admitted. RSA 2000 cI-10 s7;2002 c16 s6 Distribution among next of kin 8 If an intestate dies leaving no surviving spouse, adult interdependent partner, issue, father, mother, brother, sister, nephew or niece, the intestate's estate shall be distributed equally among the next of kin of equal degree of consanguinity to the intestate and in no case shall representation be admitted. RSA 2000 cI-10 s8;2002 c16 s6 Degrees of kindred 9(1) For the purposes of this Act, degrees of kindred shall be computed by counting upward from the intestate to the nearest common ancestor and then downward to the relative. (2) Kindred of the half-blood shall inherit equally with those of the whole-blood in the same degree. RSA 1980 cI-9 s9 Posthumous births 10 Descendants and relatives of the intestate, conceived before the intestate's death but born afterwards, shall inherit as if they had been born in the lifetime of the intestate and had survived the intestate. RSA 1980 cI-9 s10 Advances to children 11(1) If a child of a person who has died wholly intestate has been advanced by that person by portion, the portion shall be reckoned, for the purposes of this section only, as part of the estate of the intestate distributable according to law. (2) If the advancement is equal to or greater than the share of the estate that the child would be entitled to receive under the previous sections of this Act, the child and the child's descendants are to be excluded from any share in the estate. (3) If the portion by which the child was advanced is less than that share, the child and the child's descendants are entitled to receive so much only of the estate of the intestate as is sufficient to make all the shares of the children in the estate and the advancement as nearly equal as possible. (4) The value of any portion so advanced shall be deemed to be the value as expressed by the intestate, or acknowledged by the child, in writing; otherwise the value shall be deemed to be the value of the portion when advanced. (5) Unless the advancement has been expressed by the intestate, or acknowledged by the child, in writing, the onus of proving that a child has, with a view to a portion, been maintained or educated, or been given money, is on the person so asserting. RSA 1980 cI-9 s11 Estate undisposed of by will 12 So much of the estate of a person dying partially intestate as is not disposed of by the person's will shall be distributed as if the person had died intestate and had left no other estate. RSA 1980 cI-9 s12 Desertion and adultery 13 A surviving spouse who had left the intestate and was living in adultery at the time of the intestate's death shall take no part in the intestate's estate. RSA 1980 cI-9 s15 INTESTATE SUCCESSION ACT Error! No text of specified style in document. Section 1 Chapter I-10 INTESTATE SUCCESSION ACT Error! No text of specified style in document. Section 1 Chapter I-10 1 INTESTATE SUCCESSION ACT RSA 2000 Section 2 Chapter I-10 INTESTATE SUCCESSION ACT RSA 2000 Section 1 Chapter I-10 2 3
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